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June 14, 2026

Definition

Postal Ballot

A postal ballot lets shareholders vote on resolutions remotely, without attending a physical meeting.

Certain matters under the Companies Act must, and others may, be transacted by postal ballot, where shareholders cast votes by post or, increasingly, through e-voting platforms. This widens participation by allowing geographically dispersed shareholders to vote on important resolutions.

The process is overseen by a scrutiniser who reports the results. Postal ballots are common for special resolutions taken outside general meetings and have largely shifted to electronic voting in practice.

Related terms

  • Annual General Meeting (AGM)An AGM is the yearly meeting at which a company's shareholders vote on key matters such as accounts, dividends and director appointments.
  • Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM)An EGM is a shareholders' meeting held outside the AGM cycle to decide urgent or special matters.
  • E-VotingE-voting is the electronic casting of votes by shareholders on company resolutions, before or during a general meeting.

Plain-English explainer from The Dispatch Investors Encyclopedia. General information, not financial advice.